NEUROFIBROMATOSIS / SUTURING / GRANTHI / PART 2
Nuerofibromatosis
Neurofibromatosis (NF) is a group of genetic disorders that cause the growth of tumors along the nerves in the body. There are three main types of neurofibromatosis:
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1): also known as von Recklinghausen's disease, is characterized by the development of multiple benign tumors called neurofibromas on or under the skin, as well as in the nervous system. Other symptoms can include cafรฉ au lait spots, freckling in the armpit or groin, and Lisch nodules in the iris of the eye.
Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2): is characterized by the development of benign tumors called vestibular schwannomas on the nerves that control balance and hearing. Other symptoms can include cataracts, and tumors on other cranial and spinal nerves.
Schwannomatosis: is a rare form of neurofibromatosis that is characterized by the development of benign tumors called schwannomas on the nerves anywhere in the body, but most commonly in the spine.
Symptoms of NF can vary depending on the type and the location of the tumors. Treatment options for NF include surgery, radiation therapy, and medication to manage symptoms such as pain.
It's important to note that Neurofibromatosis is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, that means a person has a 50% chance of passing on the gene to each of their children. Genetic counseling is recommended for individuals with a family history of neurofibromatosis, before making any decisions about having children.
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