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This video gives the complete knowledge about Pheochromocytoma. Pheochromocytoma is a rare tumor that originates in the chromaffin cells of the adrenal gland, which are responsible for producing and secreting hormones such as adrenaline and noradrenaline. These hormones are important for regulating the body's response to stress and play a role in controlling blood pressure, heart rate, and metabolism. Pheochromocytoma can also occur outside of the adrenal gland, in other parts of the body such as the sympathetic ganglia. The symptoms of pheochromocytoma can vary, but they often include episodes of high blood pressure, sweating, headaches, rapid heartbeat, and anxiety. These symptoms can occur spontaneously or may be triggered by stress, exercise, or certain medications. In some cases, pheochromocytoma can cause more severe symptoms, such as chest pain, stroke, or heart attack. Pheochromocytoma is usually diagnosed through a combination of blood tests, imaging tests (such as CT or MRI scans), and a biopsy of the tumor. Genetic testing may also be recommended, as pheochromocytoma can be associated with inherited genetic mutations, such as those found in von Hippel-Lindau disease or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2. Treatment for pheochromocytoma typically involves surgical removal of the tumor, which can often be done through minimally invasive techniques. Medications such as alpha-blockers and beta-blockers may also be used to help control blood pressure and other symptoms before and after surgery. In some cases, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be recommended if the tumor has spread to other parts of the body. Because pheochromocytoma is a rare and complex condition, it is important to seek care from a specialized medical center with experience in managing this disease. With prompt and appropriate treatment, the prognosis for most people with pheochromocytoma is generally favorable.
Endocrine Keys DIABETES: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY DIABETES MELLITUS: A VERY BASIC INTRODUCTION GLYCOSYLATED HAEMOGLOBIN MODY DIABETES MELLITUS (TYPE 2): DIAGNOSIS PREDIABETES AND IMPAIRED GLUCOSE REGULATION DIABETES MELLITUS: MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS: MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 T2DM MEDICATIONS SULFONYLUREAS THIAZOLIDINEDIONES DIABETES MELLITUS: GLP-1 AND THE NEW DRUGS SGLT-2 INHIBITORS MEGLITINIDES PREGNANCY: DIABETES MELLITUS DIABETES MELLITUS: RAMADAN DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS HYPEROSMOLAR HYPERGLYCAEMIC STATE HYPOGLYCAEMIA DIABETIC NEUROPATHY DIABETIC FOOT DISEASE DVLA: DIABETES MELLITUS METABOLIC SYNDROME REMNANT HYPERLIPIDAEMIA OBESITY: THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS THYROID DISORDERS: A VERY BASIC INTRODUCTION THYROID FUNCTION TESTS SICK EUTHYROID SYNDROME SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM HYPOTHYROIDISM: CAUSES HYPOTHYROIDISM: FEATURES HYPOTHYROIDISM: MANAGEMENT HASHIMOTO’S THYROIDITIS SUBACUTE (DE QUERVAIN’S) THYROIDITIS RIEDEL’S THYROIDITIS SUBCLINICAL HYPERTHYROIDISM THYROTOXICOSIS: CAUSES AND INVESTIGATION GRAVES’ DISEASE: FEATURES GRAVES’ DISEASE: MANAGEMENT THYROID EYE DISEASE CARBIMAZOLE TOXIC MULTINODULAR GOITRE PREGNANCY: THYROID PROBLEMS SKIN DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH THYROID DISEASE THYROID STORM THYROID CANCER HYPOPARATHYROIDISM PSEUDOHYPOPARATHYROIDISM PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM CUSHING’S SYNDROME: CAUSES CUSHING’S SYNDROME: INVESTIGATIONS ADDISON’S DISEASE ADDISON’S DISEASE: INVESTIGATIONS ADDISONIAN CRISIS AUTOIMMUNE POLYENDOCRINOPATHY SYNDROME PRIMARY HYPERALDOSTERONISM PHAEOCHROMOCYTOMA ACROMEGALY: FEATURES ACROMEGALY: INVESTIGATIONS ACROMEGALY: MANAGEMENT PROLACTIN AND GALACTORRHOEA GYNAECOMASTIA MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA PITUITARY ADENOMA DISORDERS OF SEX DEVELOPMENT ANDROGEN INSENSITIVITY SYNDROME CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA KALLMANN’S SYNDROME KLINEFELTER’S SYNDROME POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME: FEATURES AND INVESTIGATION POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME: MANAGEMENT MENSTRUAL CYCLE AMENORRHOEA PREMATURE OVARIAN FAILURE HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY: ADVERSE EFFECTS CERVICAL CANCER ENDOMETRIAL CANCER OVARIAN CANCER BARTTER’S SYNDROME GITELMAN’S SYNDROME LIDDLE’S SYNDROME PENDRED’S SYNDROME INSULINOMA NEUROBLASTOMA CORTICOSTEROIDS AND THEIR SIDE EFFECTS DYNAMIC PITUITARY FUNCTION TESTS WATER DEPRIVATION TEST INSULIN STRESS TEST HYPERCALCAEMIA: CAUSES URINARY INCONTINENCE PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE
Understanding inherited risk factors for neuroendocrine tumors by Lauren Fishbein, MD, PhD, University of Chicago. 00:50 What is precision medicine? 04:30 Understanding DNA. 08:55 Inherited risk factors for NETs 11:15 MEN1 12:42 von Hippel Lindau disease (VHL1) 16:48 Who should have genetic testing 19:39 Gene mutations in NETs 21:47 Future of NET precision treatment 23:21 Summary 14:00 Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) 14:42 Para/Pheo
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 is a novel syndrome increasingly being recognized in medical fields. Watch this video to know more about it.
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