What is Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia? (Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Prevention)
What is Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia? (Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Prevention) - https://healthery.com/health/a....cute-lymphocytic-leu
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ALL is a rapidly progressing cancer of bone marrow and blood. It is the most common form of childhood cancer, but it can also strike adults. The risk of ALL increases when exposed to certain chemicals and radiations. Those with human T lymphotropic virus 1 are at greatest risk.
What are the Symptoms of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia? There are many signs and types of acute lymphocytic leukemia symptoms. Signs of ALL are painful bones, frequent bleeding, heavy sweating & paleness. It's diagnosed through blood tests, bone marrow tests and a spinal tap.
What are the Causes of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia? 2 main causes are exposure to radiation and exposure to high levels of benzene. ALL has also been linked to genetic disorders in some cases. Some viral infections may also cause an increased risk for ALL. The risk is highest in young children, particularly those younger than five.
How is Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Treated? Treatment usually begins with chemotherapy. Treatment also includes targeted drug therapy, radiation & stem cell transplant.
How is Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Prevented? Avoiding exposure of radiation and dangerous chemicals can reduce risk. Consensus seems to be that there is no way to definitively prevent ALL. However, the disease is curable. There is an 85% five-year survival rate in children younger than 19. While this rate is lower in older age brackets. New methods of treatment are also leading to increased survival rates in adults.
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