What are the signs & symptoms of Bladder Cancer? How can it be prevented?- Dr. Santosh Bethur

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06/16/23

Bladder cancer is a cancerous growth in the urinary bladder. So how do you know whether somebody has a bladder cancer. It can be silent if it is a small tumor in the bladder, you may not recognize it. But most commonly the patients will present with blood in the urine. That is typically called as painless haematuria, we mean to say that there is no pain, but there is lot of blood in the urine, It can vary from a very small called as microscopic haematuria , that is the blood is detected by the microscopic examination of the urine to a frank haematuria, means a frank blood coming in the urine. This is the most common symptoms of bladder cancer. It can also present with pain abdomen not pain in the lower abdomen area or pain in the region of the kidneys, especially if the cancer into the kidneys. In the advanced stage the bladder cancer can present with loss of appetite, you don’t have appetite or you loose weight or sudden loss of weight, generalised weakness. These are the generalised things that present with advanced balder cancer. How to prevent bladder cancer depends on what causes the bladder cancer. The most common case of bladder cancer is smoking Once the bladder cancer comes it has to be treated. Smoking is the most common case, which has been there for few years. Even after quitting smoking developing the cancer remains development of the cancer takes some more time. If you quit the smoking today, the risk will continue for few more years. So the most common thing that you can do is or the most easiest way to prevent bladder cancer is stop smoking. The other things that can cause bladder cancer is the people who work in the painting industry, they work with batteries or petroleum products. These are the things and especially people who work in factories, they can develop these cancers. So to prevent that the companies have to educate their people who are exposed to those chemical then they need to undergo regular screening tests, then if they are identified early, the can be treated early.